Optimal. Leaf size=34 \[ -\frac {1}{3 c e \left (c d^2+2 c d e x+c e^2 x^2\right )^{3/2}} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.01, antiderivative size = 34, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 1, number of rules used = 1, integrand size = 30, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.033, Rules used = {643}
\begin {gather*} -\frac {1}{3 c e \left (c d^2+2 c d e x+c e^2 x^2\right )^{3/2}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 643
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {d+e x}{\left (c d^2+2 c d e x+c e^2 x^2\right )^{5/2}} \, dx &=-\frac {1}{3 c e \left (c d^2+2 c d e x+c e^2 x^2\right )^{3/2}}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [A]
time = 0.01, size = 30, normalized size = 0.88 \begin {gather*} -\frac {\sqrt {c (d+e x)^2}}{3 c^3 e (d+e x)^4} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [A]
time = 0.54, size = 35, normalized size = 1.03
method | result | size |
risch | \(-\frac {1}{3 c^{2} \left (e x +d \right )^{2} \sqrt {\left (e x +d \right )^{2} c}\, e}\) | \(27\) |
gosper | \(-\frac {\left (e x +d \right )^{2}}{3 e \left (x^{2} c \,e^{2}+2 c d e x +c \,d^{2}\right )^{\frac {5}{2}}}\) | \(35\) |
default | \(-\frac {\left (e x +d \right )^{2}}{3 e \left (x^{2} c \,e^{2}+2 c d e x +c \,d^{2}\right )^{\frac {5}{2}}}\) | \(35\) |
trager | \(\frac {\left (e^{2} x^{2}+3 d x e +3 d^{2}\right ) x \sqrt {x^{2} c \,e^{2}+2 c d e x +c \,d^{2}}}{3 c^{3} d^{3} \left (e x +d \right )^{4}}\) | \(57\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [A]
time = 0.27, size = 29, normalized size = 0.85 \begin {gather*} -\frac {e^{\left (-1\right )}}{3 \, {\left (c x^{2} e^{2} + 2 \, c d x e + c d^{2}\right )}^{\frac {3}{2}} c} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 80 vs.
\(2 (29) = 58\).
time = 3.16, size = 80, normalized size = 2.35 \begin {gather*} -\frac {\sqrt {c x^{2} e^{2} + 2 \, c d x e + c d^{2}}}{3 \, {\left (c^{3} x^{4} e^{5} + 4 \, c^{3} d x^{3} e^{4} + 6 \, c^{3} d^{2} x^{2} e^{3} + 4 \, c^{3} d^{3} x e^{2} + c^{3} d^{4} e\right )}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 124 vs.
\(2 (32) = 64\).
time = 0.57, size = 124, normalized size = 3.65 \begin {gather*} \begin {cases} - \frac {1}{3 c^{2} d^{2} e \sqrt {c d^{2} + 2 c d e x + c e^{2} x^{2}} + 6 c^{2} d e^{2} x \sqrt {c d^{2} + 2 c d e x + c e^{2} x^{2}} + 3 c^{2} e^{3} x^{2} \sqrt {c d^{2} + 2 c d e x + c e^{2} x^{2}}} & \text {for}\: e \neq 0 \\\frac {d x}{\left (c d^{2}\right )^{\frac {5}{2}}} & \text {otherwise} \end {cases} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [A]
time = 1.01, size = 24, normalized size = 0.71 \begin {gather*} -\frac {e^{\left (-1\right )}}{3 \, {\left (x e + d\right )}^{3} c^{\frac {5}{2}} \mathrm {sgn}\left (x e + d\right )} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [B]
time = 0.49, size = 37, normalized size = 1.09 \begin {gather*} -\frac {\sqrt {c\,d^2+2\,c\,d\,e\,x+c\,e^2\,x^2}}{3\,c^3\,e\,{\left (d+e\,x\right )}^4} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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